This article presents about How does an HV transformer work?, What is the operating principle of a transformer?, How does a HT transformer work?
How does an HV transformer work?
A high voltage (HV) transformer, also called a high voltage transformer, works by converting high voltage alternating current (AC) from the primary side to a different voltage level on the secondary side. It consists of primary and secondary windings with a core that facilitates magnetic coupling between the windings. The primary winding receives the high voltage input and the alternating current generates a magnetic field in the core. This magnetic field induces a voltage in the secondary winding, resulting in the desired voltage level.
What is the operating principle of a transformer?
The operating principle of a transformer is based on electromagnetic induction. When an alternating current flows through the primary winding, it creates a changing magnetic field in the transformer core. This changing magnetic field induces a voltage in the secondary winding according to Faraday’s law of induction. The voltage ratio between the primary and secondary windings depends on the number of turns in each winding.
How does a HT transformer work?
The two main types of transformers are step-up transformers and step-down transformers. Step-up transformers increase the voltage from the primary winding to the secondary winding, while step-down transformers decrease the voltage from the primary winding to the secondary winding.
Current flows through a transformer in the following manner: an alternating current in the primary winding creates a magnetic field in the core. This magnetic field induces a voltage in the secondary winding, causing an alternating current to flow in the secondary circuit. The amount of current in the secondary winding depends on the load connected to it and the turns ratio between the primary and secondary windings.
We hope this article for How does an HV transformer work? was helpful.