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How does a microwave oven transformer work?
A microwave oven transformer works by increasing the voltage of the household electrical supply to a much higher voltage required for microwave operation. It consists of a primary winding connected to the input power source and a secondary winding which provides a higher voltage.
The transformer increases the voltage by electromagnetic induction, allowing the microwave’s magnetron to operate and generate microwave radiation.
How is the energy of a microwave oven transformed?
The energy of a microwave oven is transformed using the microwave transformer and the magnetron. The transformer increases the voltage of the power supply, which is then used by the magnetron to convert electrical energy into microwave radiation.
These microwaves are then directed into the cooking chamber, where they are absorbed by the food, causing water molecules to vibrate and generate heat.
What voltage comes out of a microwave transformer?
The voltage coming out of a microwave transformer is typically around 2,000 to 4,000 volts. This high voltage is necessary to power the magnetron, which generates the microwaves needed for cooking.
The specific voltage may vary depending on the design and model of the microwave oven.
The microwave electrical circuit works by taking household electrical energy, usually 120 V or 230 V AC, and injecting it into the transformer. The transformer raises the voltage to the level required by the magnetron. The magnetron then converts this high voltage into microwave radiation. Microwaves are then emitted into the cooking cavity to heat and cook the food.
A microwave oven generally operates on a voltage of 120 V or 230 V, depending on the region.
The internal transformer raises this voltage to a much higher level, often around 2,000 to 4,000 volts, to generate the microwaves. Household voltage is used to power microwave control systems and other components.
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